Conversion Formula:
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The Degrees Minutes Seconds To Feet conversion calculates vertical height or elevation difference based on an angle measurement and horizontal distance. This trigonometric calculation is essential in surveying, construction, and navigation applications.
The calculator uses the trigonometric formula:
Where:
Conversion Process: First convert degrees, minutes, and seconds to decimal degrees, then apply the tangent function to calculate the vertical measurement.
Details: This conversion is crucial for determining height differences, slope calculations, grade measurements, and various engineering and construction applications where angular measurements need to be converted to linear dimensions.
Tips: Enter angle components (degrees 0-359, minutes 0-59, seconds 0-59.99) and horizontal distance in feet. All values must be positive numbers with distance greater than zero.
Q1: What is the difference between DMS and decimal degrees?
A: DMS (Degrees Minutes Seconds) is the traditional format for angle measurement, while decimal degrees represent the same angle as a single decimal number for mathematical calculations.
Q2: When would I use this conversion?
A: This conversion is used in surveying to calculate elevation differences, in construction for slope measurements, and in navigation for height calculations based on angular observations.
Q3: What is the accuracy of this calculation?
A: The accuracy depends on the precision of your angle and distance measurements. The calculator provides results with four decimal places for precise applications.
Q4: Can this be used for very steep angles?
A: The formula works for angles from 0° to just below 90°. At exactly 90°, the tangent function approaches infinity, making the calculation undefined.
Q5: What units does this calculator use?
A: The calculator uses degrees for angles and feet for both distance input and height output, maintaining consistent imperial unit measurements.