T-Note Yield Equation:
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The T-Note Yield equation calculates the yield on Treasury notes based on the face value, purchase price, and days to maturity. It provides investors with an annualized return percentage for these government securities.
The calculator uses the T-Note Yield equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the discount yield as a percentage, annualized using the 365-day year convention for Treasury securities.
Details: Accurate yield calculation is crucial for investors to compare returns across different Treasury securities, assess investment performance, and make informed investment decisions.
Tips: Enter face value and price in dollars, days to maturity in days. All values must be valid (face > 0, price > 0, days ≥ 1).
Q1: What is the difference between T-Note yield and coupon rate?
A: The coupon rate is the fixed interest rate paid on the face value, while the yield reflects the actual return based on the purchase price.
Q2: Why use 365 days instead of 360?
A: Treasury securities typically use a 365-day year convention for yield calculations, unlike some money market instruments that use 360 days.
Q3: What are typical T-Note maturities?
A: Treasury notes typically have maturities of 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10 years, with different yield characteristics.
Q4: How does yield relate to price?
A: Yield and price have an inverse relationship - when prices rise, yields fall, and vice versa.
Q5: Are T-Note yields taxable?
A: T-Note interest is subject to federal income tax but exempt from state and local taxes.