Tidal Range Formula:
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Tidal range refers to the vertical difference between high tide and low tide levels. It is a crucial parameter in oceanography and coastal engineering, influencing navigation, coastal erosion, and marine ecosystems.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The amplitude represents half the tidal range, so doubling it gives the full difference between high and low tide.
Details: Accurate tidal range calculation is essential for coastal management, port operations, predicting flood risks, and understanding sediment transport patterns.
Tips: Enter the amplitude value in meters. The value must be greater than zero to calculate a valid tidal range.
Q1: What factors influence tidal range?
A: Tidal range is affected by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun, coastal geography, water depth, and atmospheric conditions.
Q2: What are typical tidal range values?
A: Tidal ranges vary globally from microtidal (less than 2m) to macrotidal (over 4m), with some locations experiencing ranges over 15m.
Q3: How is amplitude different from tidal range?
A: Amplitude is half the tidal range, representing the maximum deviation from the mean water level to either high or low tide.
Q4: Can this formula be used for all tidal systems?
A: This simple formula works best for semi-diurnal tides with symmetrical high and low tides. Complex tidal systems may require more sophisticated calculations.
Q5: Why is tidal range important for renewable energy?
A: Tidal range determines the potential energy available for tidal power generation, with larger ranges offering greater energy production potential.