Conversion Formula:
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Millimolar (mM) and micromolar (μM) are units of concentration used in chemistry and biology. The conversion between them is essential for accurately preparing solutions and interpreting experimental results.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This conversion is based on the metric system where 1 millimolar equals 1000 micromolar.
Details: Accurate concentration conversion is crucial for laboratory work, pharmaceutical preparations, and scientific research where precise measurements are required.
Tips: Enter the concentration value in millimolar (mM). The calculator will automatically convert it to micromolar (μM). All values must be valid (non-negative numbers).
Q1: Why convert between mM and μM?
A: Different experiments and protocols may require concentrations in different units. Conversion ensures consistency and accuracy in measurements.
Q2: What is the relationship between mM and μM?
A: 1 mM = 1000 μM. This is because "milli" represents 10⁻³ and "micro" represents 10⁻⁶, so the conversion factor is 1000.
Q3: Can this calculator handle decimal values?
A: Yes, the calculator accepts decimal values for more precise conversions.
Q4: Are there other concentration units I might need to convert?
A: Yes, other common units include nanomolar (nM) and molar (M). Similar conversion factors apply based on metric prefixes.
Q5: Is this conversion specific to certain substances?
A: No, this conversion is universal and applies to any substance's concentration when expressed in mM or μM.