Mass Formula:
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The mass formula calculates the mass of a substance from its molar mass and number of moles. It is a fundamental equation in chemistry that relates the microscopic scale (moles) to the macroscopic scale (mass).
The calculator uses the mass formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula allows conversion between the number of moles of a substance and its corresponding mass, using the molar mass as the conversion factor.
Details: Accurate mass calculation is essential for chemical reactions, stoichiometry, solution preparation, and quantitative analysis in chemistry laboratories and industrial processes.
Tips: Enter molar mass in g/mol and moles in mol. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the mass in grams.
Q1: What is molar mass?
A: Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). It is numerically equal to the atomic or molecular weight.
Q2: How do I find the molar mass of a compound?
A: Sum the atomic masses of all atoms in the chemical formula. For example, water (H₂O) has molar mass = 2×1.008 + 16.00 = 18.016 g/mol.
Q3: What is a mole?
A: A mole is the SI unit for amount of substance, defined as exactly 6.02214076×10²³ elementary entities (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.).
Q4: Can this calculator be used for any substance?
A: Yes, as long as you know the molar mass and the number of moles, this formula works for any pure substance.
Q5: What are common applications of this calculation?
A: Preparing solutions with specific concentrations, calculating reactant masses for chemical reactions, and determining product yields in synthesis.