Torque To Clamp Force Formula:
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The torque to clamp force formula calculates the axial force generated when torque is applied to a fastener. This is essential in engineering applications where proper clamping force ensures joint integrity and safety.
The calculator uses the torque to clamp force formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts applied torque into axial clamping force, accounting for the torque coefficient (which includes friction factors) and the fastener diameter.
Details: Accurate clamp force calculation is crucial for ensuring proper bolt tension, preventing joint failure, and maintaining structural integrity in mechanical assemblies.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-in, torque coefficient as a decimal value, and diameter in inches. All values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is the torque coefficient (K)?
A: The torque coefficient is a dimensionless factor that accounts for friction in the threaded connection. Typical values range from 0.15 to 0.30 for standard fasteners.
Q2: Why is diameter important in this calculation?
A: Diameter affects the lever arm of the applied torque. Larger diameters require more torque to achieve the same clamping force.
Q3: Can this formula be used for metric units?
A: Yes, but all units must be consistent (e.g., N·m for torque, mm for diameter, resulting in N for force).
Q4: What factors affect the torque coefficient?
A: Surface finish, lubrication, thread pitch, and material properties all influence the torque coefficient value.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: While the formula provides a good estimate, actual clamp force can vary due to friction variations, so critical applications may require direct measurement.